Guillain-Barré Syndrome (GBS) is a rare neurological disorder where the body's immune system mistakenly attacks the peripheral nerves, leading to muscle weakness and paralysis. Recently, India has been facing a significant outbreak of GBS, particularly affecting several states. Current Situation As of early 2025, India is experiencing its largest recorded outbreak of GBS, with approximately 300 cases reported and 23 fatalities linked to the syndrome. The outbreak is primarily centered in Pune , Maharashtra, but has spread to other states including Andhra Pradesh, Assam, Tamil Nadu, and West Bengal . • Epidemiology : • Total Cases : Around 300 reported cases since January 2025. • Fatalities : At least 23 deaths attributed to GBS. • Affected States : Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Assam, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal. • Causes : • The outbreak has been traced to a pathogen known as Cam...
Recent research has shed new light on a common vaginal condition known as bacterial vaginosis (BV) , suggesting that it may actually be classified as a sexually transmitted infection (STI) . This revelation has significant implications for women's health and sexual education. What is Bacterial Vaginosis? Bacterial vaginosis is a condition characterized by an imbalance in the normal bacteria found in the vagina. While it is often mistaken for a simple infection, studies indicate that it may be more complex than previously thought. Here are some key points: • Prevalence : BV affects nearly 1 in 3 women at some point in their lives. • Symptoms : Common symptoms include unusual vaginal discharge, a fishy odor, and irritation. However, many women may experience no symptoms at all. • Causes : The exact cause of BV is not fully understood, but it can be triggered by various factors, including sexual activity, douching, and hormonal changes. New Findings on B...